从粟特文文书看入华粟特人的货币问题

A Study on Currency of Sogdiana:Based on the Sogdian Manuscripts unearthed from Dunhuang and Tulufan

粟特人作为中古丝绸之路贸易的重要参与者,在丝路沿线各地留下了他们的足迹,河西和吐鲁番出土的以粟特文书写的书信和女奴买卖契约反映了中国境内粟特商人的活动状况。研究表明,粟特人在本民族内部仍然延续着索格底亚那本土的货币传统,主要使用斯塔特银币和波斯萨珊银币。粟特人交易所用货币的变化,反映出不同时期各种政治势力介入中亚地区后所产生的经济影响。

Through analyzed the Sogdian manuscripts unearthed from Dunhuang and Tulufan,the paper focused on the currencies of sogdians.Our research shows that the sogdian mainly used hellenic staters and Sassanian silver coins in the internal community.And this kind of currency system was keep step with their country in central asia.But there was no doubt that the chinese copper get involved in the currency circulation.