摘要
"京房六十律"是按照三分损益法产生的,其律数均有实数、律数和准律数三种表达方式。历代各种版本《后汉书.律历志》所列的上述三种律数并不完全相同,这是由于各版本作了不同校勘的结果。因《后汉书》中华书局1965年点校本以清末王先谦(1842—1917)的《后汉书集解》和其他有关文献作为校勘依据,又创造性地应用了"据算理改"的方法,故其所校勘内容更受到注目,其所校正的数据现已成了广泛应用的范本。但本文认为,即便是经"中华本"校勘的数据,也未必完全符合"京房六十律"各律应有律数,故尚有按三分损益法重新计算和解读的必要。
Jing Fang' s "sixty temperaments" are produced according to the law of sanfensunyi (tempered by three, equaled by six, and obtains twelve), and there exist three types of temperament-number such as shiji-number (arithmetic product), lvcun-number and zhunlv-number. As a result of different colla- tions, the three kinds of temperament-number are not quite the same in the various versions of Records of Temperaments of Book of the Later Hart Dynasty. Although the data corrected in the 1965 punctuated ver- sion published by Zhonghua Book Company has become a widely-used model, this paper points out that they might be not accord with the proper temperament-number of Jing Fang' s "sixty temperaments". Therefore, it is still necessary to re-calculate and interpret in accordance with the method of sanfensun^i.
出处
《文化艺术研究》
2012年第1期55-66,共12页
Studies in Culture and Art
关键词
京房六十律
实数
律数
准律数
Jing Fang's sixty temperaments
shiji-number
lvcun-number
zhunlv-number