大连市城区民办幼儿园教师面临的困境及对策研究

On the Dilemma of Teachers in Private Kindergartens in Dalian

近几年来，随着我国幼儿教育事业的快速发展，民办幼儿园教师的生存与发展问题日益突出。对大连市城区民办幼儿园教师所作的相关调查发现，民办幼儿园教师面临诸多困扰。如，没有明确的法律地位和身份；工资收入较低，福利待遇参差不齐；工作任务繁重，压力巨大；社会认可度较低，职业成就感缺失，等等。政府部门应尽快制定并出台相关法律法规或规章，深入推进幼教管理体制改革；教育行政部门要切实履行监管职责：民办幼儿园举办者和管理者要努力提高管理水平等．以改善民办园教师生存状况。

In the last few years, with the rapid development of private kindergartens, the dilemma of teachers in these kindergartens is increasingly prominent. Investigations among teachers in private kindergartens in Dalian revealed that they were faced with various problems, such as lack of specified legal status and identity, low income, heavy work and pressure, low level of social recognition, lack of sense of professional achievement, etc.. The authorities should issue laws and further promote the system reform; the administration should practice its supervision function; and private kindergarten managers should enhance their management ability to improve the teachers＇ situation.