摘要
认知语言学认为,语言的形成经历现实、认知和语言3个阶段,认知加工起着核心链接作用。本文从体验哲学出发,对带有"胸"和"腹"的日语惯用句的语义进行细致考察,认为具象的身体词汇之所以能够表达思维、情感等精神层面的抽象意义,是人类通过身体和大脑与客观世界互动的结果,人类在以日常的身体经验来体验和认知客观世界的过程中构建概念结构和语义系统。
Cognitive Linguistics asserts that the form of language is the process of ＂reality -- cognition -- language＂ in which cognitive processing plays an important role. After making a detailed inspection of Japanese idioms including the words ＂chest＂ and ＂ab- domen＂ from the perspective of Embodied Philosophy, this article points out that man＇ s use of concrete body words can express abstract meaning such as spiritual thought or emotions by means of interaction with the objective world through his body and brain. Man produces concept structure and semantic system in the process of embodying and cognizing the objective world through daily body experience.
出处
《外语学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第3期58-61,共4页
Foreign Language Research
基金
黑龙江省人文社科研究项目"现代日语三价动词的语义分析与实践"(12522211)的阶段性成果
关键词
胸
腹
日语惯用句
体验
chest
abdomen
Japanese idiom
embody
