比较逻辑学理论体系建构的原则和方法

The Principles and Methods to Construction of the Comparison Logic System

在一门新学科的建设中,除了本体论研究之外,还应有方法论的研究。比较逻辑学研究也是如此。在比较逻辑学中,本体论与方法论的关系是"体"与"用"的关系、"方向"与"路线"的关系。"是什么"的问题决定研究方向的选择,而方法论的研究决定研究路线的选择。在比较逻辑学研究的过程中,如果没有本体论研究,那么我们所称谓的学科构建就成了"海市蜃楼";同样,如果仅仅是杂乱无章的文字堆砌,甚或比附,那么比较逻辑学研究就会空洞无物,乃至其所构建的楼层一触即塌。

As we all know,in addition to ontology,there is the methodology of the study in the construction of a new discipline.The same is as to the comparative study of logic.In the comparative study of logic,the relationship between ontology and methodology should be the 'body' and 'use','direction' and 'line'.The question of 'What it is?' decides the direction of study,and the study of methodology decides the research route.In the process of studying comparative logics,if there is no ontological research,the subject building will become the 'mirage';similarly,if the text is just a pile of clutter or analogy,the study of comparative logics will be empty.