《伊芙琳娜》中女性叙事声音的建构

The Construction of Female Narrative Voice in Evelina

18世纪的英国女性在寻求自我独立的过程中,其公共空间和生存境况受到的局限使得女性的话语权也随着她们面临的各种附加条件而被剥夺,她们的声音逐渐被掩盖在单一的男性声音之后。范尼·伯尼在其小说《伊芙琳娜》中以其女性独特的叙事策略发出女性叙事声音,这种叙事声音使主人公既不打破当时的社会常规和习俗、脱离她所处的时代,又能获得社会地位和美满的婚姻,最终实现自己。

In the process of the 18th British women's searching for their own independence,their living conditions and public space were limited,so their discursive power was derived and their voice was 'behind the single(male) voice.' Fanny Burney,in her novel Evelina,employs a special narrative strategy to have her narrative voice which helps her woman protagonist gain social position,happy marriage and finally achieve herself without breaking the social conventions.