李白与李奎报酒诗同异试论

On the Similarities and Differences between the Poems about Wine Written by Li Bai and by Li Kuibao

李白是中国唐代浪漫主义伟大诗人,李奎报为朝鲜高丽时代著名诗人,二人皆以好酒传名于世。而就酒诗看,李白与李奎报也有相同之处,如酒诗浪漫主义的风格、吟志抒怀的内容、"以气为主,以自然为宗"创作手法的运用等。但就二人酒诗相异之处而言,李奎报诗歌在浪漫主义手法之外,还采用现实主义手法,因而其作品写实内容多于李白,李奎报酒诗并有援禅入诗的创作手法。

Li Bai was the most famous romantic poet in Tang dynasty while Li Kuibao are reputed for his poetical style of romanticism, realism and leisure. Both Li Bai and Li Kuibao were fond of wine and the writing of poems about wine. As far as the poems about wine are concerned, there are similarities between the poems about wine written by Li Bai and that by Li Kuibao such as the style of romanticism, lyricism, the usage of Qi （power and grandeur）. Li Kuibao＇s poems about wine, however, are different from Li Bai＇s in that many of them have strong style of realism except romanticism and correspondingly some poems about wine reflects real life such as the sufferings of people. Li Kuibao also chose Dhyana as a kind of artistic techniques in the writing of poems about wine.