近代中国新疆与俄国的贸易

The Trade between China Xinjiang and Russia in Modern Times

近代中国新疆与俄国的贸易,从19世纪初至20世纪初,经历了近百年不寻常发展历史。新疆的出口物品以茶叶、棉织品为主;俄国以棉织品、毛织品、毛皮、金属制品,以及呢料纺织品为大宗。双方货物多以土产品为主,涉及牲畜、毛皮、纺织品、茶叶等。双方贸易几乎遍及了伊犁、塔城、吐鲁番等新疆各地,无论是产品结构,也无论是贸易总量,新疆与俄国贸易,都在中国近代史上写下了浓重的笔墨,值得后人关注。

From 19 century to 20 century,the trade between China Xinjiang and Russia had a unusual development.Xinajiang mainly exported tea and cotton products,and Russia mainly exported wool,fur and metal products.The trade carried in most Xinjiang cities such as Yili,Tacheng and Tulufan.Ether in product kinds,or in trade quantity,the trade was regarded in modern China history.