中国早期共产主义运动中的刘大白

Liu Dabai in the Initial Chinese Communist Movement

刘大白是中国早期共产主义运动的重要参与者。1920年5月他参加了陈独秀以《新青年》杂志的名义召开社会主义和中国改造问题座谈会;8月又参加了上海共产主义小组建立。后来因工作、身体原因以及对陈独秀家长作风的不满而退出。但他并没有倒退,而是积极进行无产阶级革命思想和理论的积极宣传,指出共产主义潮流势不可挡,中国应该做俄国的朋友,走无产阶级革命的道路,进行彻底革命,并批评了中国共产主义运动中出现的一些不好的现象,参与组织和领导浙江萧山衙前农民运动,组织"悟社",在他家里催生了中国共产主义青年团杭州支部和中国共产党杭州小组。

Liu Dabai is an important participant in the initial Chinese communist movement. He joinedthemeeting of socialismwhichholdbyChenDuxiuwith ＂TheNewYouth＂ magazine inMay 1920, and joined the construction meeting in August. At last, he quit for his health, work and other reasons. However, he began to promote proletarian revolution though. At the same time, he though China should make friend with Russia and walk the proletarian revolution road. He criticized some bad things and organized labormovement, and set up branch inHangzhou of Chinese Communist Youth League.