皖南事变与中共的政治反攻策略

Southern Anhui Incident and Political CounterattackStrategy of Chinese Communist Party

皖南事变是国民党顽固派在抗战进入相持阶段时对中共的一次严重挑衅。对此,中共中央根据国际、国内形势发展的需要,提出了"军事上取守势,政治上取攻势"的策略。这一策略的有效实施,不仅打退了国民党的猖狂进攻,而且还维护了抗日民族统一战线,使中共在政治上取得了重大胜利。

Incident of Southem Anhui was a serious provocation to Chinese Communist Party launched by the Kuomintang during the stage of Anti - Japanese War into stalemate. According to the need of the internation- al and domestic situations, Chinese Communist Party put forward the correct strategy that the military was on the defensive and politics took the offensive. The effective implementation of the strategy not only beat back the Kuomintang＇s rampant, but also maintained the anti - Japanese national united front, which led to a great political victory of CCP.