近代中英关于西藏“宗主权”的交涉

Negotiations between the Modern China and Britain on the Suzerainty over Tibet

20世纪初,英国以仅承认名义上中国对西藏的"宗主权"和事实上视西藏为"独立国"作为策动西藏独立的策略,持续近50年,极大地损害了中国主权。清朝、中华民国历届中央政府始终坚决反对英国的"宗主权"谬论。中英交涉西藏"宗主权"的实质是维护中国主权与制造独立的斗争。

At the beginning of the twentieth century,the Britain undertook a strategy by admitting China＇s suzerainty over Tibet and in fact regarding Tibet as ＂an independent country＂to intergrate the Tibet＇s independence which lasted for nearly 50 years and greatly damaged the Chinese sovereignty.The successive central governments of Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China have been firmly against the ＂suzerainty＂ fallacy by Britain.The essence of the Sino-British negotiations on the＂suzerainty＂over Tibet was a struggle to safeguard China＇s sovereignty and against the intergrating independence.