藏传佛教班丹拉姆护法神信仰研究

Research on Belief of the Religious Protector Palten Lhamo of Tibetan Buddhism

班丹拉姆是藏传佛教护法神之一,自佛教后宏期始传播到了雪域高原,后经过各教派高僧大德的传播和渲染,渐渐成为各教派主要的护法神灵,特别是对于格鲁派而言,她与乃琼护法神组成了格鲁派红黑护法神的信仰体系。对于班丹拉姆护法神的历史、文化考证,能够使人们清楚地了解藏传佛教护法神信仰体系的形成和发展脉络,更能展现信仰与世俗之间所存在的密切关系。

The goddess Paldan Lhamo is one of the protector goddesses of Tibetan Buddhism been imparted into the Snow-land in the beginning of the later prosperity of Tibetan Buddhism.Later she became one of the most important protector goddesses for each sect of Tibetan Buddhism through the dessemination and heightening by those high ranking lamas.Most importantly,she became the red and black protector system of Geluk sect together with Naschong protector god.Making a textual examine of the history and culture of goddess Paldan Lhamo,could bring a clear understanding to the formation and development of the Buddhist protector deity system and the close relationship between religious belief and common customs to the readers.