先兆子宫破裂和子宫破裂临床分析及护理

Clinical and Nursing on Threatened Uterine Rupture and Uterine Rupture

目的:探讨先兆子宫破裂和子宫破裂的临床原因及护理方法。方法:分析产妇发生先兆子宫破裂和子宫破裂的发病的原因,且按照护理方法的不同分为观察组与对照组,对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上实施预防性护理,比较两组患者的护理效果。结果:子宫破裂的原因主要有:子宫肌层薄弱,梗阻性难产、催产素引产。观察组在先兆子宫破裂与子宫破裂的发生率、死亡率及家属满意率均显著优于对照组,P<0.05。结论:预防性护理有利于降低子宫破裂的发生率,改善患者预后。

Objective： To investigate clinical reasons and care methods of threatened uterine rupture and uterine rupture.Methods： Maternal occurrence reasons of threatened uterine rupture and uterine rupture in the pathogenesis was analyzed according to the method of care.The patients was divided into the observation group and the control group.The control group received routine care,and the observation group was implemented preventive care on the basis of the control group.The effect of two groups was compared.Results： The uterine rupture reason： weak myometrial obstructive dystocia,oxytocin.The incidence of threatened uterine rupture and uterine rupture,mortality and their families satisfaction rate of the observation group was significantly better than the control group（P0.05）.Conclusion： The Preventive care help reduce the incidence of uterine rupture and improve patient outcomes.