近代汉语被字句结构的特点

Characteristics of modern Chinese sentence structure with a Chinese character “Bei”

从结构形式方面探讨了近代汉语被字句的特点 ,一是句中动词双音化趋势显著 ;二是句子成分更加复杂化 ;三是两种新形式的出现 ;四是非被动的被字句产生。通过语言材料的分析和考察 ,了解与古代汉语、现代汉语的关系 。

This article makes a study of sentences with a character 'bei' in modern Chinese from the aspect of sentence structure and form, and finds characteristics of such sentence structure. Firstly, verbs in such sentences tend to be two syllables. Secondly, elements of such a sentence are becoming more complex. Thirdly, two new forms are appearing. Finally, there are such sentences without passive meaning in them. Making an analysis and observation of language material, helps us get to know the relation among ancient chinese, modern Chinese and comtemporary Chinese, and improves our knowledge about the development of modern Chinese sentences with a Chinese character “bei” in them.