“大跃进”运动的历史成因与经验教训

The historical causes and lessons & experiences of the “Great Leap”

从国际因素与国内因素、国内客观与主观因素的交互作用的角度 ,论述“大跃进”运动的历史成因 ,认为在两个交互作用的基础上形成的“左”倾“跃进”理论 ,导致了“大跃进”悲剧的上演 ,并延续三年之久。大跃进运动给国家和人民造成了巨大的损失 。

This paper argues for the historical causes for the “Great Leap” movement: from the perspective of the reactions of elements of home and aboad, objective and subjective oncs of the internal, and the another thinks that on the basis of the two reactions, a whole set of “left” and “leap” theory was formed, which finally led to the tragedy of the “Great Leap”, and lasted for three years. Although some pregress had been made in this movement it caused great losses to the nation and the people, and it gave us deep historoca.