摘要
目的:了解我院门诊患者抗菌药物应用情况,并对其合理性进行分析。方法:回顾性调查我院门诊患者抗菌药物使用情况。结果:16 454张门诊处方中含抗菌药物比例为29.8%(4 821/16 454);在涉及全身用药的4 426张处方中,使用单种抗菌药物的占81.45%(3 605/4 426),二联用药占18.26%(808/4 426),三联用药占0.29%(13/4 426);涉及品种47个,常用抗菌药物有头孢菌素类、青霉素类、大环内酯类、氟喹诺酮类等。结论:我院门诊抗菌药物使用基本合理。
OBJECTIVE： To probe into the status quo and rationality of the antibiotic use in the outpatients of our hospital.METHODS： The outpatient antibiotic use was surveyed retrospectively.RESULTS： Antibiotics were prescribed in 29.8%（4 821/16 454） of the outpatient prescriptions.In the total 4 426 prescriptions in which systemic administration was involved,the use of one antibiotic alone,two and three antibiotics in combination accounted for 81.45%（3 605/4 426）,18.26%（808/4 426） and 0.29%（13/4 426）,respectively.A total of 47 antibiotics were used,with cephalosporins,penicillins,macrolides and fluoroquinolones used mostly frequently.CONCLUSION： The antibiotic use in the outpatients of the hospital basically reasonable.
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2012年第3期227-229,共3页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
关键词
抗菌药物
门诊患者
处方调查
合理用药
Antibiotics
Outpatients
Prescription survey
Rational drug use
