论元和士风与白居易闲适诗中的隐逸情怀

Discussion on the Manner of Literati in Yuanhe Period and the Desire of the Recluse in Bai Juyi's Leisure Poems

元和年间,尤其是元和六年后,士林间弥漫着一股既想超脱又不愿放弃世俗物质享受,既想追名逐利又企图向内心寻找心性自由的带有鲜明时代特色的隐逸风气。受此影响,白居易创作了大量具有隐逸情怀的闲适诗,这些闲适诗不同于白居易的其他三类诗歌,它从另一个侧面揭示了白居易探寻其世俗化、心性化"中隐"之路的心路历程。

During the reign of Emperor Xianzong of Tang, especially after the sixth year of Yuanhe, some literati either want to be unconventional or are not willing to give up common custom creature comfort, also want to seek fame and fortune, and attempt to seek for the free innermost feelings to have hidden leisure atmosphere with the bright time characteristics. Influenced by this, Bai Juyi has created many leisure poems with comfortable mood, these leisure poems are different with Bai Juyi＇s other three types of poetry. And it reveals Bai Juyi, from another side, to explore its secularization and mental journey of the disposition ＂recluse＂ road.