技术创新链的结构、形成与运行

Study on the Technology Innovation Chain's Structure,Formation and Operation

技术创新链是围绕核心技术、基于技术配套的技术创新体系。配套技术既包含上下游互补的纵向配套技术,也包含基于同一技术环节的横向配套技术。技术创新链的形成源于企业技术知识的有限性、产品的互补性以及对创新的速度经济的追求。技术创新链的运行包含基于平台、专利池和协议研发的3种运行机制。

Technology innovation chain is the innovation system that is based on supporting technology which is around the core technology. The supporting technology includes both the upstream and downstream complementary vertical support- ing technology, also includes the horizontal supporting technology based on the same technology link. The formation of the technology innovation chain is reason from the limited technological knowledge, the complementary products, and the pur- suit of speed of innovation economic. The operation of the technology innovation chain includes three ways, which are the operating mechanism based on platform, patent pool, and the R＆D contracts.