摘要
世界人口正在老年化，老午化社会对于人类健康的严峻挑战也反映在肾脏疾病领域。慢性肾脏病已成为老年人群苇要的健康问题之一，包括。肾脏衰竭患者透析人数的逐渐增加和早期慢性肾病的广泛存在。中年时期肥胖、糖尿病及高血压发病率的升高都可能导致老年时期慢性肾脏病发病率的不断上升。老年慢性肾脏病患者处于一种高危状态，会出现包括肾脏衰竭、心血管疚病、认知功能障碍，甚至死亡等并发症。因此，老年慢性。肾脏病应引起医疗卫生工作者及患者的莺视，老年人如果出现肾小球滤过率下降或赁白尿应积极给予诊治。
Chronic kidney disease （CKD） is concerned in the elderly population as the incidence of kidney failure treated by dialysis increases aml the prevalence of earlier stage of CKD is high. The rise in obesity, diabetes and hypertension in middle - aged aduhs further increases in the elderly patients with CKD. Severe CKD in the elderly patients will lead to kidney failure, cardiovascular disease, cognitive impairment and death. It should be strengthened to diagnosis and treat CKD in the elderly patients with the reduced glomerular filtration rate or albumiuuria.
出处
《国际老年医学杂志》
2012年第3期137-140,共4页
International Journal of Geriatrics
关键词
慢性肾脏疾病
肾小球滤过率
蛋白尿
心血管疾病
Chronic kidney disease
Glomerular filtration rate
Albuminuria
Cardiovascular disease
