论马克思生态思想的致思路径

On the Path of Thinking of Marx's Ecologic Ideas

把马克思主义哲学简单地"绿化"为一种生态理论,或者否定马克思主义包含的生态学思想及其价值,都没有全面、准确地把准马克思主义独特的思维方式,忽视了从方法论的角度反思马克思主义生态思想的致思路径,包括由实践思维方式支配的哲学观、在生成着的过程中把握的存在论、主客体统一和互动中的历史辩证法等,而这些恰恰是理解马克思生态思想的关键。

Having Marxist philosophy simplified to a type of ecological theory or denying the ecological thought and its value included in Marxism means failure to precisely understand Marxist unique way of thinking. It also means neglect of reflecting on the path of thinking of Marxist ecological idea from the perspective of methodology. The path of thinking of Marxist ecological idea includes the concept of philosophy governed by the practical way of thinking, ontology in the generation process, unity of the subject and object, and interactional historical dialectics. All these aspects are the key to understand Marx＇s ecological idea.