21所医院微生物室感染控制支持能力现状调查

Current status of support ability of microorganism room in infection control in 21 hospitals

目的了解德州市二级及二级以上医院微生物室对感染管理工作的专业支持能力。方法对德州市11个县市区,21所二级及二级以上医院进行现场检查及问卷调查。结果全市17所医院设立了微生物室,12所医院参加了省级室间质量控制,5所医院既未参加室内质控也未开展室间质控;近95.0%的医院未落实三级报告等检验规程。结论微生物室基本专业水平较低下,感染控制支持能力较差,制约了感染控制工作的深入开展;微生物室人员知识理念陈旧,亟待提高微生物学及医院感染管理知识技能。

OBJECTIVE To understand the professional support ability of the microorganism rooms of second level or second level above in Dezhou.METHODS The on-site inspection and the questionnaire investigation were carried out in 21 hospitals in 11 countries of Dezhou.RESULTS Totally 17 hospitals have established the microorganism room,12 hospitals participated the province-level inter-department quality control,and 5 hospitals did not participate the inner-department quality control nor develop the inter-department quality control;almost 95.0% of the hospitals did not implement the testing procedures like three-level report.CONCLUSIONS The professional level of the microorganism is relatively low,the support ability of the infection control is poor,which restrains the further development of the infection control;the knowledge and idea of the personnel in microorganism room is outdated,and it is urgent to improve the knowledge and skills of nosocomial infection management and microbiology.