摘要
汶川大地震后,为了解决大量受灾群众与紧缺建设用地的矛盾,灾区出现了大量大规模的高建筑密度活动板房过渡安置区。为更全面、更客观地了解救灾活动板房过渡安置区普遍存在的居住环境问题,以及问题的严重性和对受灾群众的影响程度,作者在灾区完成永久安置后,以问卷的形式对都江堰灾区204位活动板房过渡安置区居住者进行了随机抽样调查。调查结果显示活动板房夏季恶劣的室内热环境是普遍存在的问题,对受灾群众的生活影响最大,是大多数受访者最不能容忍的问题。本文结论可为我国今后救灾过渡安置区的建设提供借鉴。
After Wenchuan earthquake,for relieving the contradiction between abundant victims and the shortage of construction land, there occurred a lot of portable dwellings in post-disaster transitional settlement areas with high building density. In order to find out the common living problems in these dwellings objectively and completely,206 victims in Dujiangyan were randomly investigated with questionnaire after they had left transitional settlement areas and had been settled in their permanent houses. The results shown that the abominable summer indoor thermal environment was not only the most common problem, but also had strongest influences on victims＇ daily lives.
出处
《建筑科学》
北大核心
2012年第6期61-65,共5页
Building Science
基金
四川省教育厅基金项目"四川地震灾区救灾板房夏季室内热环境改善措施研究"(09ZB061)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项项目"高建筑密度的救灾板房过渡安置区风环境改善研究"(12NZYBS01)
关键词
汶川地震
救灾活动板房
过渡安置区
居住问题
问卷调查
Wenchuan earthquake
disaster relief portable dwellings
transitional settlement area
living problem
questionnaire
