老年长期卧床患者下肢护理对预防深静脉血栓的影响

Effect of DVT prevention for bedridden elder patients with lower limb care

目的探讨对老年长期卧床患者进行下肢护理对预防深静脉血栓的影响。方法将230例于我科住院的老年长期卧床患者分为观察组(122例)和对照组(108例),对照组按照常规护理方法,观察组在对照组的基础上加强对患者进行局部肢体被动活动训练,关节活动等下肢护理,比较两组的护理效果。结果观察组较对照组发生下肢深静脉血栓明显减少,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对老年长期卧床患者进行下肢护理有助于预防下肢深静脉血栓的形成。

Objective To research the effect of DVT prevention for bedridden elder patients with lower limb care.Methods 230 patients of bedridden elder who hospitalized in our department were randomly divided into two groups： experiment group and control group,control group was used conventional nursing,while patients in experiment group were given not only conventional nursing but also the lower limb care such as passive activity with partial physical training,joint activities.The nursing effect was compared.Results The incidence of DVT in experiment group was lower than that of control group,and two groups had significant difference（P〈0.05）.Conclusion The lower limb care benefits the decreasing of DVT of bedridden elder patients.