摘要
目的探讨久坐人群颈椎曲度与椎体形态变化特点,从而为临床诊治特定人群颈椎疾患提供依据。方法选取2004年3月～2009年3月在我门诊部就诊患者194例,均有每日久坐工作≥4 h,男女不限,就诊时有不同程度颈部不适或已确诊颈椎病;将其按颈椎曲度形态随机分成四组:正常组(62例)、前曲组(35例)、变直组(68例)和反张组(29例)。结果颈曲变直组、反张组与正常组在椎体矢状径比、椎体变形指数之间比较差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05),说明颈椎曲度发生变直和反张改变时,椎管出现狭窄,椎体显著变形。结论颈椎曲度的改变与椎体变形密切相关,并可能是颈椎病进展的因素之一。
Objective To study the changes of the cervical spine curvature and the morphous and provide a diagnostic evi- dence for the sedentary. Methods According to seeking clinic treatments, 194 patients with neck discomfort or were diag- nosis of cervical disease in our hosiptal from Mach 2004 to March 2009 divided into four groups： normal, lordosis, straight and kyphotic, all sitting for 4 hours every day. Results Compared to the normal group, the sagittal diameter ratio and the deformation index of the straight group and kyphotic group, the differences were statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. Conclu- sion The change of cervical spine curvature is dependent with cervical spine deformation, which may be a factor for cervi- cal soondviosis develooment.
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2012年第15期176-177,共2页
China Medical Herald
关键词
颈椎曲度
曲度测量
形态学
Cervical curvature
Curvature measurement
Morphology
