非理性就医的深层原因及防范措施

The Underlying Reasons and Preventative Measures of Irrational Medical Treatment

市场化导向改革加大了医疗服务资源配置的不合理程度,利益驱使医务人员采用高额费用诊疗方案、基层医院救治水平不高、配药不足等,是导致非理性就医的深层原因。应当采取明确划分不同等级医疗机构的职责、合理配置医疗资源,建立以基层医院信用为主导的就医导向机制,合理配置并保证基层医院用药需求,加强医患沟通平台和信息化建设等措施进行防范。

There are many underlying reasons leading to irrational medical treatment. For example, market-oriented reform make the unreasonable degree larger in the allocation of medical service resources. The unreasonable regulations of Referral System. Medical staff adopt the high cost of treatment programs driven by interest. The lower treatment level of primary hospital. The shortage dispensing of township hospitals, etc.We should take some preventive measures to avoid these problems. Firstly. We should divise the responsibilities of levels of different medical institutions clearly. Secondly, establish the mechanism of hospitalizing orientation based on township hospital credit. Thirdly, allocate rationally and ensure the drug demand of township hospitals. Fourthly, Strengthen the construction of doctor-patient communication platform and information, etc.