非插入式结肠水疗法治疗功能性便秘的疗效观察与护理

Clinical Observation and Nursing of Non-Inserted Colon Hydrotherapy for Functional Constipation

目的:观察非插入式结肠水疗法治疗功能性便秘(FC)的疗效,并初步探讨其作用机理,总结护理体会。方法:采用WN-980型冲洗器对患者进行非插入式结肠水疗,治疗前后运用主要症状积分比较及心理症状自评量表(SCL-90)、便秘患者生存质量问卷(PAC-QOL)积分比较,评价其疗效。结果:患者主要症状均有改善,其中粪便性质、费力程度、排便频率有明显改善(P<0.01);患者生理、心理症状有明显改善(P<0.01),生活满意度明显提高。结论:非插入式结肠水疗法疗效明显,操作简便、舒适、安全、有效,值得临床推广应用。

Objective：To observe the effect of non-inserted colon hydrotherapy treatment of functional constipation（FC） ,to ex- plore its mechanism and to summarize the nursing experience. Methods：WN-980 type flushing device was used for patients with non-inserted colon hydrotherapy, and its curative effect before and after treatment was evaluated with the main symptom integral comparison and psychological symptom checklist（SCL-90） and quality of life questionnaire（PAC-QOL） integral comparison of pa- tients with constipation. Results ： Patients major symptoms were all improved, in which the nature of stool, degree of ease, defecation frequency has been improved significantly（P 〈 0.01 ） ; the physiological and psychological symptoms have been improved significantly（P 〈 0.01 ）, life satisfaction was also improved significantly. Conclusion：Non-inserted colon hydrotherapy efficacy is obvi- ous, in addition, the operation is simple, convenient, comfortable, safe, effective, and worthy of clinical application.