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人工全膝关节置换髌骨成形术的临床观察 被引量:1

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摘要 目的 对比研究人工全膝关节置换术中髌骨成形术和髌骨置换术的临床效果.方法 选取于我院接受人工全膝关节置换术的患者26例(39 膝),按髌骨的处理方法不同分为两组,髌骨成形组10 例(18 膝),髌骨置换组16 例(21 膝),术后随访15~64 个月,观察对比两组患者髌骨功能评分、膝关节屈伸活动范围以及并发症的发生情况.结果 两组患者手术后膝评分及功能评分改善值均无明显差异,髌骨成形组并发症总发生率为11%,髌骨置换组并发症总发生率为14.3%,两组对比物显著性差异.结论 人工全膝关节置换中才有髌骨成形术尽可能地保留髌骨骨量,从近期临床疗效分析,并发症较低,疗效可靠,与髌骨置换术效果无显著性差异.
作者 李忠江
出处 《中国医药指南》 2012年第15期590-591,共2页 Guide of China Medicine
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