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食管裂孔疝诊治进展 被引量:37

食管裂孔疝诊治进展
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摘要 食管裂孔疝(esophageal hiatus hernia,EHH)是指胃和(或)腹腔内脏器通过膈食管裂孔进入胸腔内。该病是一种常见的良性疾病,国外文献报道发病率为4.5%~15.0%,国内报道发病率为3.3%。高发年龄在40~70岁,女性多于男性。形成食管裂孔疝的常见病因是创伤、先天发育不全和医源性因素,其他原因包括妊娠、肥胖、腹水、慢性咳嗽、习惯性便秘等。
出处 《中国实用外科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2012年第6期496-498,共3页 Chinese Journal of Practical Surgery
关键词 食管裂孔疝 胃食管反流病 esophageal hiatus hernia gastroesophageal reflux disease
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参考文献18

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