试论高等职业教育体系的发展趋势

On the Development Tendency of Higher Professional Education System

产业转型升级和科技自主创新给我国高等职业教育带来了新的发展机遇与挑战。国际高等职业教育层次不断"高移"的实践经验,为我国高等职业教育突破现有体系局限,跟上经济发展方式转变的步伐提供了诸多借鉴与启示。为适应产业转型升级的需要,我国高等职业教育应从厘清教育理念、丰富教育层次、实施灵活学制、协调课程和职业资格框架体系建设、建立相对独立的管理体制等方面予以加强,在体系建设上实现新的突破。

At present, industry transformation and upgrading and self-dependent innova- tion in science and technology have become a big challenge for Chinese higher professional education. The upgrading practical experience of international higher professional education has provided more and more reference and inspiration for Chinese higher professional educa- tion to break through the limitation of the existing system rudiment, to keep pace with the transformation of the economic growth pattern. To adapt the need of industry transformation and upgrading, clearing and redefining the ideas of the higher professional education, enric- hing education levels, implementing flexible length of schooling, coordinating curriculums system and profession qualification frame system, and establishing a relatively independent management system ,are very important for Chinese higher professional education to achieve new breakthrough in the new beginning of history.