垃圾焚烧循环流化床锅炉防磨热喷涂涂层失效机理及对策

The Failure Mechanisms and Solutions of Anti-wear Thermal Spray Coatings for Solid Waste Incineration Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler

本文分析了垃圾焚烧炉循环流化床(CFB)锅炉水冷壁管防磨热喷涂涂层的失效机理:S及碱金属等引起的S腐蚀导致涂层鼓泡,在炉内高温物料的磨损下涂层逐渐破损、剥落直至加速剥落失效。热喷涂防腐抗磨双效复合涂层能很好的解决了垃圾焚烧炉水冷壁同时存在的高温腐蚀和磨损的问题。

This paper analyzes the failure mechanisms of anti-wear thermal spray coatings on water wall tube of the wastes incineration Circulating Fluidized Bed （CFB） boiler. Sulfur corrosion caused by alkali, S and the Compound above lead to coatings bubbling, which are then gradually abraded by the high temperature flowing objects in the boiler. The coatings would be peeled off faster and faster once they are breaking. Composite thermal spray coatings of double-effect,corrosion, both abrasion resistant anticorrosive, is a good solution to high temperature corrosion and wear problems simultaneously.