“技能、知识、思维”三位一体的大学计算机基础教学

Combination of Skill, Knowledge and Thinking in College Computer Fundamentals

计算思维是和理论思维、实验思维并列的三大科学思维之一，计算思维以计算机学科为代表。对于应用型本科院校，计算机基础课程应综合技能、知识和思维”三方面的内容；技能是基础，在讲解知识的同时，更需提炼知识中包含的计算思维思想并直接传授给学生，有意识地培养学生计算思维的意识和能力。

Computational thinking is as important as theoretical thinking and experimental thinking in science thinking, it is represented by computer science. In Application-Oriented undergraduate college, computer fundamentals teaching should be combination of skill, knowl- edge and thinking. Skill is foundation in the combination. While introducing knowledge, computational thinking it contains should be told to students too, which can train student＇s ability about computational thinking.