摘要
人民调解协议从性质上讲属于双方当事人为解决纠纷而订立的和解契约。《人民调解法》第33条所确定的司法确认制度本质上乃是人民法院依当事人双方的申请赋予人民调解协议以强制执行力之制度,司法确认程序属于非讼程序。《人民调解法》所规定的人民调解协议司法确认之路径是有违民事实体法和诉讼法理的。应当在立足于司法确认程序乃非讼程序之基础上,遵循人民法院审查人民调解协议所约定的内容是否适于强制执行之路径进行具体的程序设计。
People＇ s mediation agreement in nature is a reconciliation agreement between two concerning parties by taking to them and trying to troubleshooting. According to the Art. 33 of People＇ s Mediation Law of the People＇ s Republic of China（ PML）, the judicatory affirmation system in nature is a system that court gives the people＇ s mediation agreement the enforcement powers upon their request, Judicatory affirmation procedure is a non -judicial procedure. However, this medi- ation judicatory affirmation system in the PML runs against the civil substantive law and jurisprudence of procedure law. The right approach for it is to follow the concrete procedure shaped by court when it checks the mediation agreement that is suitable for enforcement, based on the cognizance of which the reconciliation procedure is a non - judicial procedure.
出处
《法律科学（西北政法大学学报）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第3期140-145,共6页
Science of Law：Journal of Northwest University of Political Science and Law
关键词
人民调解协议
和解契约
司法确认
非讼程序
强制执行力
people＇s mediation agreement
reconciliation agreement
judicatory affirmation
non-judicial proce-dure
enforcement power
