小儿热性惊厥与缺铁性贫血相关性研究

目的:探讨热性惊厥与缺铁性贫血的关系。方法:检测78例热性惊厥患儿的红细胞计数(RBC)、血红蛋白(Hb)、红细胞平均容积(MCV)、红细胞平均血红蛋白(MCH)、红细胞平均血红蛋白浓度(MCHC)、血清铁(SI)、血清铁蛋白(SF)。并以同期住院的76例呼吸道、肠道感染而无惊厥患儿为对照组,将两组数据进行统计分析。结果:热性惊厥组缺铁性贫血的发生率为61.06%,对照组为42.35%,Hb及SI含量与对照组比较差异有显著性(P<0.05)。结论:血清铁与小儿热性惊厥密切相关,缺铁性贫血可能是引起热性惊厥的原因之一。

Objective： To discuss the correlation between febrile convulsion and iron deficiency anemia. Methods ： The RBC, ferrohe- moglobin, erythrocyte average volume, erythrocyte average ferrohemoglobin, erythrocyte average fettohemoglobin concentration, serum iron and serum ferritin in 78 children with febrile convulsion were measured by AU 640 automatic biochemical analyzer, and seventysix chidren with respiratory and intestinal infection were used as control. All data were analyzed by statistical software SPSS 8.0. Results：Incidence of iron deficiency anemia in febrile convulsion group was significantly increased （ 61.06% ） compared with control group 42. 35% （P 〈 0. 05 ） , There was a significantly difference in ferrohemoglobin and serum iron （P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusion ： Serum iron is highly correlated with febrile convulsion in children, and iron deficiency anemia might be one of causes of children febrile convulsion.