关于“问题”作粘合式定语的回顾与思考

Study on "Wenti(问题)" as adhesive type attribute

"问题"作粘合式定语构成的"问题××",属于称谓性类名或者可命名性类名。这种语言形式起源于20世纪初的五四时期,1978年改革开放之后又有新的发展。从粘合式定语"问题"表意特征的角度出发,可以把"问题××"区分为三种类型。"问题××"语言形式的产生与发展,是语言使用者追求经济简洁和高度概括的结果。

Abstract ：The structure “wenti（问题） x x” constituted by“Wenti （问题）” as adhesive type attribute is originated irom the ＂ May Fourth＂ period, which has new development After the reform and opening up. Seen from the point of its meaning, adhesive attribute “wenti （问题）” ,include three meanings： firstly, the meaning of a discussion or study of the objects. Secondly, the meaning of ques- tionen, thirdly, the meaning of faulty and defective, ＂ As wenti “（问题） x x ” belongs to theappellative, its emergence and develop- ment is the result of users pursuing simplicity and the high degree of generality of the language.