摘要
本质安全是指设备、设施或技术工艺包含内在的能够从根本上防止事故发生的功能。介绍了本质安全的起源和概念,从燃气建设项目的同时设计、同时施工、同时投入生产和使用实现本质安全的保证;燃气项目本质安全设计存在的问题;建设项目设计实现本质安全的重点;已投运燃气建设项目实现本质安全应注意的问题等4个方面对本质安全进行了论述。阐述了燃气建设项目的本质安全必须从设计源头抓起、必须牢固树立本质安全理念。燃气建设项目本质安全要考虑设备设施的全寿命过程,对于已投运项目的本质安全要纳入日常生产经营管理,要持续改进,不断完善,逐步做到本质安全。
The intrinsic safety was the inherent function that fundamentally prevent accidents occurred in the equipment,facilities or process.The origin and concept of the intrinsic safety were introduced.There were four points should be expounded.The gas related project should be designed,constructed,and put into production and utilization to accord with the requirement of intrinsic safety.The problems existed in the intrinsic safety design in the gas related project.The focal point of intrinsic safety should be realized in the project.The existing problems,emphasis,some issues needing to pay attention to projects that have already been put into operation.Close attention should be paid to the intrinsic safety of the gas related project from the start,and the intrinsic safety concept must be firmly established.The whole life process of equipment and facilities should be considered,the intrinsic safety of projects that have already been put into operation should be put into the daily production operation and management,and continuous improvement should be done.
出处
《石油规划设计》
2012年第3期25-28,50,共4页
Petroleum Planning & Engineering