摘要
我国集体化时期,农民的生活水平并不高,农村的劳动生产率没有本质提高,因而被称为"没有发展的增长"的时期。不过,这一时期,在均平化集体经济和救助型集体保障的推动下,农民的生存条件得到改善,农村人口身体素质得到很大的提升,婴儿死亡率、青少年发育状况、各种疾病的患病率和病死率、人口平均预期寿命等指标都得到优化。
The collectivization period is the period of "growth without development", due to farmers' low living standard and nonessential increase in rural labor productivity. However, driven by equalized collective economy and assistant collective security, farmers' living conditions were improved and their physical quality greatly was strengthened, indicators of infant mortality, adolescent development, various disease prevalence and mortality, and life expectancy were optimized.
出处
《西华大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2012年第3期49-54,共6页
Journal of Xihua University(Philosophy & Social Sciences)
基金
2012年度教育部人文社科青年基金项目(项目编号:12YJCZH101)
关键词
集体化时期
农村地区
人口身体素质
集体经济
集体保障
the collectivization period
rural area
population physical quality
collective economy
collective security