常乃德的史学观

The Research about Chang Naide's Historical Viewpoint

常氏主张以哲学的眼光驾驭材料,区别历史和史学概念差异,用科学的方法、哲学的眼光和艺术的手腕撰写历史,把历史、哲学和史学史有机地结合起来。常乃德史学理论论述已多,但从他史学观中的几个重要概念的再探讨,可以加深对其史学理论的认识。

Chang Nai-de held the point that materials should be reviewed with philosophy,and the differences between histrory and historical study should be distinguished,and history should be recorded with scientific methods,and philosphic perpective,and artistic approaches.The establishment of a historiography theory has much relation with some important concepts.This paper re-explored these concepts in Chang Naide＇s historiography to deepen understanding the theory.