围手术期急性肺水肿15例报告

Report of 15 Cases of Acute Pulmonary Edema Around the Surgery

本文报道我院1977年6月以来在围手术期中发生的15例急性肺水肿。本组肺水肿的病原学因素包括:1.与疾病本身有关;2.与手术部位及方法有关;3.与麻醉管理有关。三者间又互相有关联。本文分析讨论了这一危重症的发病机理及诱发因素。

In this paper, 15 patients with acute pulmonary edema around the surgery since June 1977 in our hospital were reported. The etiologic factors included: 1. The factors associated with primary diseases; 2. The factors associated with the methods and locations of the surgery; 3. The factors associated with the anesthetic management. There was certain relation between three kinds of the factors. The mechanism, concealed cause and therapy for the critical emer- gency were analysed and discussed. It was emphasized that a doctor should understand the mechanism and the cause, it could be effectuated not only for prevention, but also for correct and prompt treatment when pulmonary edema has developed.