徐献忠生平及诗学著述考

A Research on Xu Xianzhong's Life and Poetic Works

明嘉靖年间松江著名学者、诗人徐献忠生平有二事素来为人误解与忽视:其一,被罢奉化令,并非因沈恺之挤兑,乃替彭城某官私谒长吏触禁被劾所致;其二,他与岘山逸老社有密切关系。献忠的诗学著作《唐诗品》、《唐诗玉水集》、《乐府原》及《六朝声偶集》等或未梓、或流布不广,本文对诸书特点及编刻情况一并予以考订。

Xu Xianzhong is a famous scholar and poet living in Sungkiang in the Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty. Two facts about his life have been much misunderstood and ignored for long time. One is about his dismissal from Fenghua. The real reason for this is not that he was pushed out by Shen Kaizhi, but that he violated the law and thus was impeached due to his private calling on the superior officer in the county for an officer of Peng County. The finding for the other is that he had close relations with Xianshan Yilao Club. Since Xu Xianzhong＇s works like TangShiPin, TangShiYuShuiJi, LeFuYuan and LiouChaoShengOuJi were not put in print or broadly circulated, this paper attempts to makes a textual research on these works＇ features as well as the details of their editing and lithographic printing.