摘要
近30年来,两岸贸易深入发展对两岸收入水平产生了重要影响,主要表现为制造业工资差距逐步缩小。从理论上分析,两岸相互的进出口会由于商品价格机制、技术进步机制的作用以及两岸货币汇率和贸易流量的变化而促使两岸工资差距缩小。统计数据检验表明,两岸贸易(主要是台湾对大陆的出口)对两岸制造业工资差距缩小存在正向影响。因此,进一步加强两岸经贸合作有利于提升两岸人们的福祉。
The mainland and Taiwan have benefited increasingly from the bilateral trade dur- ing the past 30 years. The wage gap between the two sides is becoming narrower at the same time, especially in manufacturing. The bilateral trade has influence on wage is because of the existance of commodity price mechanism, technological progress mechanism, and the change of exchange rate. The empirical analysis has showed that the cross--strait trade, especially export from Taiwan, has positive effects on the narrowing wage gap, which means further cross-straits economic and trade cooperation can promote the welfare of both sides" people.
出处
《财经理论与实践》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第3期112-116,共5页
The Theory and Practice of Finance and Economics
基金
国家社科基金项目(08CJL019
09CJL024)
湖南师范大学社会科学青年学术骨干培养计划(09XGG29)
关键词
两岸贸易
工资差距
技术进步
Cross strait trade
Wage gap
Technological progress