集体林权改革制度下农户劳动力分配情况分析——基于辽宁省农户调查数据

Collective Forest Tenure Reform and Household Labor Allocation——Based on survey data from Liaoning province

利用辽宁省5个县农户2000、2006、2010年的面板数据,进行林改前后农户劳动力分配变化、产权安全对农户就业影响的回归分析,结果表明:林改后随着户均林地面积的增加,农户增加了对林业的投工,林业生产与非农就业存在一定程度的替代性,但随着农户年龄、教育水平的增长,非农就业,特别是工资性劳动的投工呈增长趋势;产权安全的增长对农户加强林业生产有正相关关系。

Based on survey panel data of households in 5 counties of Liaoning province in 2000,2006 and 2010,household labor allocation was analyzed by econometric model.The results show that households supplied more labor to own-forest with more household-held forest area.There is some kind of substitution between participation in forest labor and participation in nonfarm employment,but an increase in participation in nonfarm employment,especially in wage employment are with the increasing households＇ age and years of education.The increase on tenure security over forest plots is associated with higher participation in forest labor.