期刊文献+

青年干眼症患者的临床观察和病因分析 被引量:9

Clinical Observation and Causes Analysis of Dry Eye Disease Among Young People
下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的:对青年人群干眼症患者进行临床资料统计,分析青年干眼症的相关发病因素.方法:收集笔者所在医院眼科门诊175 例20~40 岁干眼症患者的临床病史资料,包括Schirmer Ⅰ试验,泪膜破裂时间(break-up time,BUT),角膜荧光素染色检查等.结果:在青年干眼症患者中,女性略多于男性,长期使用电脑或用眼过度者,有慢性结膜炎、睑缘炎、睑板腺炎者,戴角膜接触镜、准分子激光术后的患者,所占比例较高.结论:干眼症的发病年龄逐渐呈年轻化趋势,其发病与多种因素有关,加强眼科保健知识的宣传与教育,积极去除诱因或接受相关治疗,对减少干眼症的发生有重要意义. Objective : To conduct clinical statistics and analyze the factors associated with dry eye disease among the young people. Methods : The clinical data of 175 patients from 20 to 40 years old with dry eye syndrome were collected and analyzed, including Schirmer I test, break-up time (BUT) and corneal fluoresce in staining. Results : Women were more than men among young people with eye dry syndrome. The main factors were long time using computer. Chronic conjunctivitis, biepharitis, meibomianitis, wearing contact lenses and excimer laser surgery. Conclusion : The age of suffering from eye dry syndrome tends to be young. Dry eye is the symptom of eye diseases caused by many factors. It is urgent to strengthen publicity and education of eye care knowledge, actively remove related incentives and accept treatment. And these have important significance for reducing the eye dry syndrome.
作者 王鹤平
出处 《中国医学创新》 CAS 2012年第15期30-31,共2页 Medical Innovation of China
关键词 青年 干眼症 病因 Young people Dry eye disease Disease cause
  • 相关文献

参考文献7

  • 1Lemp M A,Baudouin C,Baum J,et al.The definition and classification of Dry eye disease:Report of the definition and classification subcommittee of the international dry eye work shop[J].The Ocular surface,2007,5(2):75-92.
  • 2项广珍,王跃丽,唐国芬,张媛梅,崔秀成.干眼症患病因素的临床分析[J].眼科,2004,13(6):357-359. 被引量:45
  • 3刘莹,邹留河,潘志强,李纳,吕岚,李航.眼科门诊患者中干眼症的初步调查[J].眼科,2004,13(4):233-235. 被引量:62
  • 4Wakamatsu T H,Dogru M,Tsubota K.Tearful relations:oxidative stress inflammation and eye diseases[J].Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia,2008,71(6):72-79.
  • 5Wenderlein M,Mattes S.The“dry eyes”phenomenon and ovarian fanction:study of700women pre-and postmenopausal[J].Zentralbl Gynakol,1996,118(12):643-649.
  • 6刘祖国.干眼的诊断[J].中华眼科杂志,2002,38(5):318-320. 被引量:345
  • 7张海侠,冯长生,张立霞.254例青年干眼症患者的病因分析[J].齐齐哈尔医学院学报,2011,32(3):392-392. 被引量:7

二级参考文献16

  • 1张汗承,周祖廉,赵成荣,李燕先.干眼病记分分级和人工泪疗效评价的研究[J].眼科研究,1994,12(1):25-28. 被引量:119
  • 2庞国祥,王良乐,董怡,李小春.眼干燥综合征50例[J].中华眼科杂志,1994,30(5):391-392. 被引量:44
  • 3陈问京,张污承.我国正常人和若干眼病中泪液乳铁蛋白的变化规律[J].中华眼科杂志,1989,25(5):292-295. 被引量:29
  • 4Azzrolo AM, Bjerrum K, Maves CA, et al. Hypophysectomy-induced regression of female rat lacrimal glands: partial restoration and maintaince by dihydrotestosterone and prolactin[J]. Invest Ophthalmol Sci Vis, 1995,36: 216-226.
  • 5Bron AJ. Diagnosis of dry eye [J]. Surv Ophthalmol,2001,45(suppl 2) :s221-224.
  • 6Brewitt H, Sistani F. Dry eye disease: the Male of the problem[J]. Surv Ophthalmol, 2001,45 ( suppl 2): s201.
  • 7Rolando M, Zierhut M. The ocular surface and tear film and their dysfunction in dry eye disease[J]. Surv Ophthalmol, 2001,45 (suppl 2): s207.
  • 8Wenderlein M, Mattes S. The ""dry eye"" phenomenon and ovarian fanction; study of 700 women pre - and post menopausal[J]. Zentralbo Gynakol, 1996,118: 643-649.
  • 9Moss SE ,Klein R ,Klein BK. Prevalence and risk factors for dry eye syndrome[ J ]. Arch J Ophthalmol , 2000,118;1264-1268.
  • 10Tsubota A, Nakamori K. Effects of ocular surface area and blink rale tear dynamics [ J ]. Arch J Ophthalmol, 1995,113:155-158.

共引文献423

同被引文献97

引证文献9

二级引证文献90

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部