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充满悖论的以色列政治 被引量:5

ISRAELI POLITICS FILLED WITH CONTRARIETIES
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摘要 以色列政治有许多让人看不懂之处 ,理解以色列政治诸多独特性 ,需从历史传统和现实状况两方面入手。在以色列 ,社会主义和资本主义色彩兼而有之 ,这是犹太人基于现实状况的选择 ,其标准在于是否有利于改善犹太人的生存状况。其他具有悖论特色的问题还有 :神权政治与民主体制并存、政党政治的游戏特征、追求安全同时破坏和平。但以色列并不在乎这些 ,而是在两难处境中寻求平衡点 ,这一切体现出它的主导思想 ,生存权至高无上。 Many things in Israeli politics are perpluxing. To understand various unique features of Israeli politics, one needs to start with both historical traditions and actual conditions. In Israel, there exist at the same time both the socialist colour and the capitalist one. This is the choice of the Jewish people based on the actual conditions, the criterion being whether it is favourable to improve the circumstances of their existence. There are some other problems characterized by contrarieties: the co existence of theological politics with democratic system, the game features of party politics, and the simultaneous effort to seek security and undermine peace. Israel however does not pay much attention to these problems, it has instead tried to seek a balance in the difficult situations, reflecting its dominant idea: right of existence being paramount.
作者 杨军
出处 《西亚非洲》 CSSCI 北大核心 2000年第2期40-45,共6页 West Asia and Africa
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