皮部理论与穴位贴敷疗法的相关性

Relativity between cutaneous region and point application therapy

穴位贴敷疗法临床运用广泛,疗效确切。皮部作为经络系统的最外层,直接决定了药物的渗透浓度及不同层次刺激与反应后的效应。文章从传统皮部理论与贴敷疗法的关系、皮部对药物的吸收浓度、皮部与药物的交互作用、皮部刺激对神经、体液的影响、不同经穴皮部的特异作用等方面对皮部理论在穴位贴敷疗法中的重要作用进行了分析。深化其研究,不仅可以优选贴敷部位,提高疗效,理解其机制,对于体表、经穴、脏腑相关性的认识也具有深远意义。

Point application therapy is widely used with assured efficacy in clinic. Cutaneous region, as the outermost meridian system, directly determine the osmotic concentration of the drugs, the stimulus of different levels and the curative effect. Therefore, the cutaneous region plays an important role in the point application therapy. This article will give a brief analysis on the relationship between cutaneous region and point application therapy, the absorbent concentration of cutaneous region, the interaction between skin and drug, the influence of the pharmic stimulation on the nerves and body fluid and the peculiar effect ofcutaneous region on different meridians. It is profoundly meaningful for choosing the optimization of application area, enhancing the curative effect, better understanding the mechanism and the relationship between body surface, acupoints and zang-fu organs.