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经会阴三维超声对盆底功能障碍性疾病的诊断价值 被引量:34

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摘要 目的探讨经会阴三维超声对盆底功能障碍性疾病的诊断价值。方法将71例产后妇女按分娩方式分为经阴道自然分娩37例(顺产组)、选择性剖宫产34例(剖产组),另选30例未生育健康妇女作为对照组,采用经会阴三维超声测量三组在静息、张力和缩肛动作时的盆膈裂孔前后径、横径、面积及肛提肌厚度。结果顺产组、剖产组在静息、张力、缩肛动作状态下盆隔裂孔前后径、横径及面积均高于对照组(P<0.05或P<0.01),肛提肌厚度均小于对照组(P均<0.05);顺产组在张力状态下盆膈裂孔前后径、面积均高于剖产组,肛提肌厚度小于剖产组(P均<0.05)。结论产后女性盆膈裂孔增大,肛提肌厚度减小,经阴道分娩者对其影响更为明显;经会阴三维超声是对产后女性盆膈裂孔进行观察的有效影像学方法。
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 2012年第19期63-64,共2页 Shandong Medical Journal
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参考文献9

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