《汉书·律历志》与秦汉天人思想的终极形态--以音乐思想为中心

Ultimate Form on the Relationship Between the Cosmos and Men in the Qin and Han Dynasties——Centering on the Musical Thoughts in Records of Musical Temperament and Calendars in The Record of Han

《汉书·律历志》以音乐为本体,建立了一个崭新的天人思想体系。它把宇宙、自然世界以及人类整个世界,从社会制度(礼)到精神情感(乐)、从外在世界到内在身体,都视为一个有机的整体,一个像人的个体生命一样鲜活灵动的整体,而这个整体中跃动的心脏,则是音乐。这既是一个完全艺术化的形而上学,也是一个可以落实到实用法则的形而上学。

Records of Musical Temperament and Calendars in The Record of Han establishes a new thought system of the cosmos and men,centering on music.The book combines the cosmos,nature and human society.From social regulations to spiritual thoughts,from external world to internal body composition,everything is considered part of an organic whole.As an organic whole in the form of a human being,it is invigorated by music as the heart.This is a metaphysical belief which has been idealized in art and which can be realized in practical rules.