摘要
农村土地流转实质上是一种分工演进的过程，它不仅受到交易效率的制约，而且受到社会组织试验效率的制约，而自由价格和自由企业制度的市场机制是保证社会组织试验效率的基本制度。社会组织试验对我国农地流转的启示是：农地流转制度和政策本质上是在一定的条件下，通过农户职能分工与农业经济组织演进，实现交易效率的提升和农民收益的增加。而在新的历史背景下，农地流转制度要着眼于流转主体划分及其效率激励，长期来说，促成一个自由的市场体制才是农村土地流转的根本保证。
Rurai Land is essentially a division of evolution, it is not only constrained by the efficiency of the transaction, but also by the constraints of test efficiency of social organizations, and free prices and free enterprise system is to en- sure that the market mechanism test the efficiency of social organization the basic system. Social organization of agricultural land transfer test in Revelation are： agricultural land transfer system and the policy is essentially under certain conditions, through the household division of functions and the evolution of agricultural economic organizations to achieve transaction efficiency improvement and farmer income increase. In the new historical context, the circulation system of agricultural land subject to transfer by focusing on its efficiency incentives, long term, to promote a free market system is the fundamental guarantee for the transfer of rural land.
