建水县农户施肥行为分析

Analysis on Fertilization Behavior of Farmer in Jianshui County

农户是肥料的直接使用者,其施肥行为受教育程度、家庭收入、耕地面积、务农时间等多方面因素影响。调查结果表明,随着农户教育程度的提高以及对肥料了解程度的加深,农田肥料施肥量有减少趋势,且教育程度较高者多根据地力和产量来确定施肥量,教育程度较低者则多根据施肥习惯和肥料价格来确定施肥量。另外,随着家庭收入的增加,肥料施用量有增加的趋势。

The fertilization behavior of farmer was affected by education degree, family income, cultivated land area, farming time and so on.The results showed that with the improvement of education degree and fertilizer knowledge, the amount of farmland fertilization trended to reduce.The farmers with high education degree determined fertilizing amount according to soil fertility and crop yields, but the farmers with low education degree determined fertilizing amount according to fertilization habits and fertilizer prices.In addition,with the family income increasing,the quantity of fertilizer application trended to increase.