ArcGIS与MapGIS在土地利用规划制图中的比较

Compiling Land Use Planning Map: a Comparison of ArcGIS and MapGIS

研究目的:探讨ArcGIS与MapGIS软件在土地利用总体规划图编制中的制图功能特点,以期发挥各自优势,减少工作量,提高土地利用规划图编制效率。研究方法:基于土地利用总体规划专题图件的制图实践,从数据管理、数据编辑、智能标注、制图表达、图框制作、符号库支持等方面比较、分析、总结上述两个软件在土地利用规划制图中的优势与不足。研究结果:(1)ArcGIS在高级智能标注、制图表达等功能模块上具有显著优势,但在图框制作、符号库支持等方面需要改进;(2)MapGIS在图框制作、符号库支持方面能较好地符合土地利用规划制图规范,但应当增加高级智能标注、制图表达等功能以减少工作量。研究结论:合理运用ArcGIS和MapGIS软件的功能模块,并在实际工作中进行适当开发、结合使用,是提高土地利用规划图编制效率的有效途径。

The purpose of the paper is to discuss the function and characteristics of ArcGIS and MapGIS in compiling the map for General Land Use Planning for reducing workload and improving work efficiency. The methods used are data management, data editing, intelligent labeling, representation of drawing, production of frame, support of symbol library etc, in order to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of ArcGIS and MapGIS based on practical experience of compiling map of General Land Use Planning in several cities and counties of Guangxi. The results indicated that 1 ） ArcGIS can reduce the workload of compiling map with the function modules of Maplex and Representation, but it should improve production of frame and support of symbol library for mapping the land use plans; 2） MapGIS meets the map norm of land use planning well on production of frame and support of symbol library, but it should increase some functions of intelligent labeling and representation of drawing to reduce workload. The paper concludes that thereare many effective ways to improve the efficiency of compiling map of Land Use Planning, including using the functional modules of ArcGIS and MapGIS reasonably, and properly applying it with further practical development.