个人与国家之间:当代法文化的价值观

Between Individual and Nation:Core Values of Contemporary Legal Culture

法文化的价值问题属于"法统"范畴,它是任何时代的法文化必然具备的一个核心问题。当代中国提出的社会主义核心价值体系是研究当代法文化之价值问题的一个理论前提,从社会主义核心价值体系中可以解读出与法文化的价值问题息息相关的概念组合,这就是个人和国家的关系。当代法文化之"法统"既不应该是单纯的个人主义,也不是单纯的国家主义,而必然是个人与国家的有机统一,但要统一于具体语境之中,就需要引入实践智慧的概念。当代法文化的"法统"所依据的理性基础是关系理性,这种理性形态在传统中国法文化以及马克思主义理论中都有良好的思想支撑。

Any legal culture includes a kind of value, which is a necessary core problem. Socialist core value system of contemporary China is composed of theoretical premise of legal value, from which the two important conceptions can be gained, namely to be ＂individual＂ and ＂ nation＂. The core value of contemporary legal culture should not only be pure individualism, but also pure nationalism, which should be the inner unity between individual and nation, and which must be integrated in the concrete context. Of course phronesis is very important to unify the two. The core value of contemporary legal culture is based on relation rationality, which is supported by Chinese legal culture and Marxism.